Organisational System Maintenance
It is
important to highlight the risks that IT support employees face when it comes
performing computer maintenance tasks. Most organisations will be threatened
with these risks and it can cost organisations time and money. It is important
for the Bolton IT Support Services (BITSS) to be aware of these risks so they
can put prevention procedures in place to keep future risks down to a minimum.
This can be
done by performing risk reduction measures, assessing common errors that are
likely to occur for quick fix methods and then using trend analyses to predict
and determine future maintenance risks, also by completing risk assessments of
the risks that the BITSS encounter, this will help both the employees and
students of Bolton College when computers need maintaining or upgrading.
Potential
loss of service
When
performing computer maintenance, it’s going to take time to update, small to
medium applications can take on average between five to fifteen minutes but
sometimes bigger software applications such as game/video editing software and
operating systems can take over an hour. While the systems are upgrading, it
will mean the system itself will be completely out of use which will cause
issues if a student needs to use it for their work. It is important to schedule
updates and upgrades to systems out of classroom hours so that classes are not
waiting for the upgrade to complete to use the system.
It’s important
for Bolton College to consider that if the system is unavailable and the system
is for business aspects, e.g. enrolment admin systems, sales, apprenticeships,
then it could cause the Bolton College to lose customers and money to competing
organisations such as other colleges losing Bolton college both business and
money, it’s important to make sure that important updates are done at low
traffic times so it doesn’t interfere with business.
Incompatibility issues
If there is a
new piece of software or an upgrade is required, then IT support technicians
can always stumble across incompatibility issues. There could be multiple
workstation systems that are five to ten years old. It is crucial to check the
systems specifications to make sure they can handle the upgrades or it will
cost Bolton College frustration and money.
It is important
for the BITSS to always keep on track of incompatibility issues. As it’s an
educational organisation, different workstation systems are going to require
different hardware requirements for different software programs and uses.
Example, graphic design and animation rooms would require up to iMac systems
with at least mid-range to high-range graphic/video cards and memory, where-as
some basic lessons rooms like maths and English may require cheaper standard
computing systems.
If Bolton
College ever wanted to change the systems operating systems, then some programs
may not be compatible and certain drivers would need to be also installed or
certain programs and data may become corrupted. An example would be changing
from Windows to Linux. This can cause more risks for the BITSS so they must
plan to make sure that the upgrades are the best way forward for Bolton College
and it doesn’t cause more issues.
Risk
reduction measures
Risk reduction
measures are taken to reduce risks when upgrading software or performing
computer maintenance. These can be done by doing risk assessments, setting back
up restore points before upgrading, and choosing appropriate times to perform
computer maintenance these are common procedures that the BITSS should take to
ensure that there is no data lost whenever maintaining computer systems.
§ Backups
A backup is to clone all the data that
is one a system, backing up the data in case the original data ever corrupts.
By backing up the systems that require upgrades or computer maintenance before
performing the scheduled task the BITSS don’t have to worry about losing any
data if there ever was a disaster that corrupted any type of data.
§ Choosing appropriate low risk
time for installation
Installing and upgrading software at low
risk times e.g. overnight, out of work hours, this will avoid system
maintenance affecting work of employees and students of Bolton College. This
may require the BITSS to work overtime but they can also
complete their maintenance tasks without disturbances or interruptions.